Showing posts with label Charles Cross. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Charles Cross. Show all posts

Saturday, February 16, 2013

Over 7,900, Man vs. Machine, in 1972, Daily-Puzzle Authors, Poll Results, and New Feature on Pre-Shortzian Constructors

We've now litzed more than 7,900 litzed puzzles—just a couple hundred more and we'll be at the halfway point!  On Sunday litzer Mark Diehl sent in 15 puzzles, which put us over 7,700, and then on Tuesday, Howard Barkin sent in 28 puzzles, putting us over 7,800, followed by another 21 puzzles this morning, which put us over 7,900!  And all the other packets from everyone have really helped push us along—thanks again, everybody!

Mark and Howard are still taking turns in the litzing contest's first-place position—as I write this, they're tied for the lead!  In a way, this has become a sort of battle between man (manual litzing) versus machine (OCR), not unlike the competition between human solvers and Dr. Fill at the ACPT!  Whatever the final result, it's all good for the project—Mark and Howard have each litzed more than 400 puzzles in the past 6 weeks!

I'm now sending out puzzles from 1972 to be litzed, so it won't be long before we're in the 1960s!  A couple of litzers have been saddened by the lack of authors for the daily puzzles now.  Although I'm hopeful that the authors of most puzzles will ultimately be identified, many will likely never have bylines.  The good news is that daily-puzzle authors will start reappearing in 1967, during the Margaret Farrar era.

The results of last week's poll are in!  The poll asked whether you thought last week's featured puzzle contained a rifle-related theme.  Most readers (55%) voted no, but the remaining respondents were evenly split between yes and unsure.  If you felt certain one way or the other (yes or no), I'd be interested in hearing why.  Please comment below or e-mail me.

I'm starting a new feature on pre-Shortzian constructors, which you'll find by clicking on the Pre-Shortzian Constructors tab above.  Many constructors had profiles written about them or were mentioned in articles in The New York Times and elsewhere, and I've decided to try to track down those publications and link to them from this site.  I'm starting with a few pre-Shortzian constructors whose last names began with L:  Jordan S. Lasher, William Lutwiniak, and Jack Luzzatto; I'll gradually add other constructors as I continue to find articles about them.  If you happen to know of additional links for a particular constructor, please let me know.

Today's featured pre-Shortzian puzzle was constructed by Evelyn B. Rosenthal.  In addition to being a prolific crossword constructor in the 1970s, Evelyn was also the high school math teacher of Crosswords LA director Elissa Grossman's father.  It's amazing how small the crossword puzzle world is!

The puzzle was originally published on November, 14, 1975, and was recently litzed by Alex Vratsanos.  This lovely Will Weng–edited construction features eleven theme entries for which the first part of the entry rhymes with the second (and, as Jim Horne just pointed out, the two parts—and, in one case, three—are also pronounced the same!).  The theme density is amazing—getting three theme entries to stack in each corner and the five other theme entries to interlock so elegantly must have been extremely challenging!  My favorite theme entries are DEAR DEER (clued as "Bambi, e.g."), ROAM ROME ("See the Eternal City"), and PLAIN PLANE ("Ordinary carpenter's tool").  EERY ERIE ("Weird lake") and TWO TO TWO ("1:58") feel weaker, but they're certainly better than nonthematic entries.  The nonthematic fill is a real mix on this one—I love the Scrabbly entries RAJPUT, ZWEI, PONZI, and DAFFY, but RYE OLD ("___-fashioned [cocktail]"), T MOORE ("Signature of an Irish poet"), and ENTEMPLE ("Set up a shrine") certainly aren't the best.  Warts and all, this is an outstanding pre-Shortzian puzzle and a stellar example of pre-Shortzian interlock!  The answer grid, with highlighted theme entries, can be seen below:


As we've continued to work through the Will Weng era, I've been litzing some of the Margaret Farrar–edited Sunday puzzles from 1942.  I find all the clues related to World War II (and that time period in general) fascinating, since they show how the United States felt about certain historical figures and also chronicle specific weeks in history.  The March 1, 1942, crossword alone, which was constructed by Charles Cross (an alias), contained at least eight topical clues:
  • "German field marshal."  (LIST)
  • "He thinks he can do business with Hitler."  (APPEASER)
  • "Our ally in Russia."  (WINTER)
  • "What the Axis is to U.S."  (THREAT)
  • "Kind of battles we used to have."  (SHAM)
  • "German battleship."  (GNEISENAU)
  • "Warning lacking at Pearl Harbor."  (ALERT)
  • "Hitler's 'merest utensil.'"  (DUCE)
The clues for APPEASER and WINTER are particularly amusing—even though our country took World War II very seriously, there was apparently still room for irony and humor in the press.  The clue for DUCE isn't particularly funny, but it's certainly historically significant in that it shows how Hitler felt about Mussolini.  I look forward to seeing what other war-related clues I come across as I continue litzing these puzzles!  In the meantime, below is a picture of the GNEISENAU:

Image courtesy of Wikipedia.

Sunday, August 26, 2012

More Publicity, Pseudonyms, and Another Funny Mistake

More good news:  The Pre-Shortzian Puzzle Project has received some additional publicity!  Deb Amlen recently blogged about the project on Wordplay—you can read her wonderful piece here!  It provides a great summary of the project.

In addition, while continuing to match Margaret Farrar daily puzzle authors with their puzzles, I've come across several names I suspect are fake:  Hume R. Craft (6/16/1959, 8/13/1959, etc.), Anna Gram  (7/25/62), and Mary Land (8/24/59).  Hume R. Craft is probably a pun on "humor craft," though I'm not sure.  However, I do know for certain that Anna Gram was one of Margaret Farrar's pseudonyms.  In fact, she even confirmed my suspicions in her introduction to Eugene T. Maleska's Across and Down!  Mary Land could have been another Margaret Farrar pseudonym, though I haven't found anything to back me up on this one.  In addition to these three names, I also know that Charles Cross wasn't a real person—several books mention that Margaret used this pseudonym when she published two puzzles by the same constructor very close together.  Finally, another one of my crossword books mentions that Sam Lake was an anagrammatic alias of Eugene T. Maleska.  That's all I know or have deduced about pre-Shortzian pseudonyms at the moment—if anyone finds support that Hume R. Craft and/or Mary Land were real people or knows of any other pre-Shortzian pseudonyms not included in this list, please comment!

While continuing to proofread, we discovered another funny error:  A clue for BEGUMS was supposed to read "Widows of agas" but had accidentally been typed as "Windows of agas"!

Today's featured puzzle, "Wondrous Maze," was constructed by Timothy S. Lewis.  It originally appeared on June 2, 1991, and was litzed by Barry Haldiman (or one of his former litzers).  This puzzle  has a very unusual stepquote theme.  The first stepquote, consisting of 6-Across, 11-Down, and 146-Across, reads "MINE IS A LONG AND SAD TALE," SAID THE MOUSE.  The second stepquote, consisting of 49-Down, 112-Across, 79-Down, 79-Across, 44-Down, 44-Across, and 45-Down, reads "IT IS A LONG TAIL CERTAINLY," SAID ALICE, "BUT WHY DO YOU CALL IT SAD?".  The stepquotes are both symmetrically placed in the grid and intersect each other in the center, which is very elegant and impressive.  On top of all of this, the puzzle contains the four bonus theme entries RABBIT HOLE, WONDERLAND, ALICE LIDDELL, and LEWIS CARROLL!  Finally, the nonthematic fill is very clean (especially considering the complexity of the theme).  I especially like the entries TOMBOY, PALAVER, and the awesome-sounding DIRNDL!  The answer grid (with highlighted theme entries) can be seen below; the complete puzzle can be seen here on XWord Info.


Today's featured pre-Shortzian entry is INFUNDIBULIFORM.  Not surprisingly, according to the Ginsberg database, INFUNDIBULIFORM has never been reused in a Shortzian puzzle.  INFUNDIBULIFORM originally appeared in the March 19, 1988, puzzle by Nancy Joline, which was recently litzed by Nancy Kavanaugh.  The original clue for INFUNDIBULIFORM was "Funnel-shaped."  Webster defines infundibuliform as "having the form of a funnel or cone."  Below is a picture of the infundibuliform Coneheads:


Image courtesy of IMDb.